Ion Chromatography
- Cations (Li, Na, NH4, K)
- Anions (F-, Cl-, Br-, NO3-, NO2-, PO43-, SO42)
Gas Chromatography
- (C1- C7, H2, CO, CO2, O2, N2)
- Capillary (FID, TCD, SCD, NCD AND MSD detectors)
- Simulated Distillations
Liquid Chromatography
- Separations: acid, base, neutral
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X-Ray Powder Diffraction
- General Analysis and JCPDS Search
- Clay Mineralogy
X-Ray Fluorescence (Wavelength Dispersive)
Electron Microscopy
Infrared Spectroscopy
- Reflectance/ATR
- Transmission
- High temperature in-situ reaction chamber
- Photoacoustic
RAMAN Spectroscopy
Ultraviolet/Visible Spectroscopy
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- TGA
- High Pressure TGA
- Absorption/Reaction TGA
- TG/DTA
- TG/DTA-MS
- DTA
- DSC
- DMA
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- Atomic Absorption
- FIAS
- Gaseous Hydride (GHAA)
- Inductive Coupled/Direct Current Plasma
- ICP/MS
- Trace Level (Ultrasonic Nebulizer)
- Mercury-Specific Analysis
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- Adsorption BET Surface Area and Pore Size Distributions
- Specialty Gas Adsorption
- Auger (Off Site)
- Chemisorption
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- Granulometer (1-128µ)
- Dual laser diffraction (0.04 - 2000µ)
- Sieve-Mesh Size
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- Calorimetry (BTU/lb)
- Density (Liquid and Solid)
- Surface Tension
- High temperature SIMD
- Surface Tension
- Boiling Range Distributions (Simulated Distillations)
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- Low Temperature Asher
- High Temperature Asher (1700° C)
- Microwave Ashing Furnace
- Sample Handling and Preparation (Grinding)
- Sample Handling under Argon or Nitrogen
- Prep Charges Drum Equivalent (Crushing, Drying, Riffle, Blending)
- High Pressure Close and Open vessel Microwave Ovens
- Sample Press
- Sample Fluxer
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- Moisture (Drying)
- Ash
- Sulfur
- Heating Value (BTU/lb)
- Proximate (M, A, VM, FC)
- Fuel Test (M, A, S, BTU)
- Ultimate (M, A, C, H, N, S, O by Difference)
- Ultimate and Proximate
- Ultimate, Proximate, BTU
- Ultimate, Proximate, and Sulfur Forms
- Ultimate, Proximate, Sulfur Forms, and BTU
- Major Elements in Ash-(MgO, Na2O, TiO2, SiO2, Fe2O3, Al2O3, CaO, K2O,
P2O5, SO3
- Minor Elements in Ash-(Mo, Zn, Cu, Ni, Co, Cr, Ba, V, Mn, Rb, Sr, Zr)
- Combination of Major and Minor Elements in Ash
- Sulfur Forms
- Carbon and Hydrogen
- Chlorine
- Free Swelling Index
- Fusion Temperatures of Ash (Oxidizing and/or Reducing ATM)
- Hardgrove Grindability
- Nitrogen
- Volatile Matter
- Sulfur, Pyritic
- Sulfur, Sulfate
- Oxygen (by Difference)
- Carbon Dioxide
- Trace Level Sulfur
- Trace Level Nitrogen
- Mercury
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- Petrography Sample Prep
- Coal Reflectance
- Maceral Count
- Microscopic Minerals
- Blue Light/ UV Analysis
- Coal Ash
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- Moisture at 140° C
- Ash at 650° C
- Apparent Density
- Particle-Size Distribution
- Ball-Pan Hardness
- Carbon Tetrachloride Activity pH of Activated Carbon
- Iodine Number
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- Acidity
- Alkalinity
- Bromide
- Carbon Dioxide
- Chloride
- Chloride, Residual
- Chromium
- Color
- EP Toxicity-Extraction
- Fluoride
- Hardness, Total
- Mercury (gas, liquid, and solid)
- Nitrogen, Ammonia
- Nitrogen, Nitrate
- Nitrogen, Nitrite
- Odor
- Oil and Grease
- pH
- Phosphorus, Ortho
- Phosphorus, Total
- Sulfate
- Sulfide
- Sulfite
- Solids, Total (TS)
- Solids, Total Dissolved (TDS)
- Solids, Total Suspended (TSS)
- Specific Conductance
- Surfactants
- TCLP, Non-Volatile Prep
- TCLP, Metals (8)
- Temperature
- Turbidity
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